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Table 3 Intraclass correlations for body weight, plasma creatine kinase activity, pH, tenderness, breast and thigh muscle colour at 8 weeks of age for 34 genetic lines of chickens calculated over all genetic lines (tw) and within category (twb)

From: Changes in muscle cell cation regulation and meat quality traits are associated with genetic selection for high body weight and meat yield in broiler chickens

Trait

Intraclass correlation1

Category average

SED2

 

tw

twb

Broiler

Layer

Traditional

 

Weight and CK

Live weight, kg

0.96§

0.68§

3.67

1.01

1.06

0.168***

ln CK (iu/mL)

0.89§

0.62§

6.73 (835)

5.20 (181)

5.35 (211)

0.161***

Breast muscle pH and toughness

pHi

0.34‡

0.35

6.09

6.16

6.16

0.017***

pHu

0.68§

0.51‡

5.69

5.87

5.81

0.034***

ΔpH

0.69‡

0.33‡

0.40

0.29

0.35

0.036**

Force N

0.58‡

0.40†

31.1

36.1

35.5

1.04***

Breast muscle colour

Lightness (L*)

0.52§

0.50‡

55.0

53.6

53.5

0.83

Redness (a*)

0.49‡

0.14

2.95

5.74

5.21

0.372***

Yellowness (b*)

0.72§

0.35‡

2.14

5.41

3.77

0.364***

Thigh muscle colour

Lightness (L*)

0.44‡

0.45‡

51.3

51.9

52.1

1.03

Redness (a*)

0.20†

0.20

6.55

6.24

7.03

0.541

Yellowness (b*)

0.62§

0.32‡

-1.34

1.45

0.92

0.411***

  1. The means for broiler, layer and traditional lines of chickens are also presented
  2. 1Significance of between line (breed) variance component (t-test): † p < 0.05; ‡ p < 0.01; § p < 0.001
  3. 2Standard error of a difference between two category means: ** p < 0.05; *** p < 0.001