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Table 3 Albinism genes

From: Detection of two non-synonymous SNPs in SLC45A2 on BTA20 as candidate causal mutations for oculocutaneous albinism in Braunvieh cattle

Type of albinism

Locus

Position (UMD 3.1, ENSEMBL)

Oculocutaneous albinism type 1

TYR

BTA29: 6,351,877–6,462,240

Oculocutaneous albinism type 2

OCA2

BTA2: 347,042–598,104

Oculocutaneous albinism type 3

TYRP1

BTA8: 31,710,698–31,726,956

Oculocutaneous albinism type 4

SLC45A2

BTA20: 39,829,673–39,867,694

Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome type 1

HPS1

BTA26: 19,361,232–19,386,569

Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome type 2

AP3B1

BTA10: 9,040,253–9,300,567

Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome type 3

HPS3

BTA1: 119,944,594–119,985,509

Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome type 4

HPS4

BTA17: 68,368,661–68,396,020

Chediak-Higashi Syndrome

LYST

BTA28: 8,423,715–8,567,655

Ocular albinism type 1

GPR143

BTAX: 143,861,798–143,891,357

  1. Genes causing albinism according to the albinism database provided by the University of Minnesota (http://www.ifpcs.org/albinism/) and their positions in the cattle genome. The position highlighted in italics was included in one of the candidate haplotypes given in Table 2