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Table 2 Genome-wide rates of change and effective population size (\({N}_{{e}}\)) for the period 1986–2015

From: Trends in genome-wide and region-specific genetic diversity in the Dutch-Flemish Holstein–Friesian breeding program from 1986 to 2015

Parameter

Rate of change (%) per

 

Year

Generation

\({N}_{{e}}\)

\(F_{PED}\)

0.1280

0.6354

78.67

\(F_{ROH}\)

0.1342

0.6663

75.04

\(HOM_{SNP}\)

0.1462

0.7261

68.86

\(f_{PED}\)

0.0984

0.4887

102.31

\(f_{SEG}\)

0.1001

0.4991

100.19

\(SIM_{SNP}\)

0.1108

0.5502

90.88

  1. \(F_{PED}\) and \(f_{PED}\) genealogical inbreeding and kinship, \(F_{ROH}\) and \(f_{SEG}\) segment-based inbreeding and kinship, \(HOM_{SNP}\) and \(SIM_{SNP}\) marker-by-marker homozygosity and similarity
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Genetics Selection Evolution

ISSN: 1297-9686