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Table 1 Distribution of the 38.7-kb CNV across diverse pig breeds with different ear size

From: Copy number variation in the MSRB3 gene enlarges porcine ear size through a mechanism involving miR-584-5p

Phenotype

Breed

n

CNV state

−/−

±

+/+

Chinese breeds

Small and erect ears

Tibetan pig

12

12

0

0

Diannan small-ear

11

11

0

0

Mingguan small-ear

13

13

0

0

Large and floppy ears

Erhualian

22

0

3a

19

Jiaxing black

11

0

1

10

Meishan

10

0

1

9

Mi pig

11

0

0

11

Min pig

17

0

0

17

Hetao

11

3

2

6

Chinese wild boar

 

11

11

0

0

Western breeds

Small and erect ears

Large white

10

10

0

0

White Duroc (F0 boar)

2

2

0

0

Duroc

10

10

0

0

Half floppy ears

Landrace

11

8

1

2

  1. aThree heterozygotes of Erhualian were founder dams of the White Duroc × Erhualian F2 intercross