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Table 5 Estimates of heritability of tryptophan fluorescence intensity at 330 nma in unstained eggs and of genetic and environmental correlations with shell color and cuticle deposition traits measured at 640 nm

From: Genetic variation and potential for genetic improvement of cuticle deposition on chicken eggs

 

Breed 1

Breed 2A

Breed 3

Egg color

Brown

White

Tinted

Ageb (weeks)

31

50

32

39

Heritability

0.44 (0.08)

0.58 (0.08)

0.36 (0.08)

0.53 (0.07)

Correlation with Pre-stain Abs@640 nm

Genetic

− 0.81 (0.06)

− 0.76 (0.05)

− 0.08 (0.22)

− 0.85 (0.04)

Environmental

− 0.53 (0.05)

− 0.63 (0.06)

− 0.06 (0.07)

− 0.39 (0.08)

Phenotypic

− 0.63 (0.02)

− 0.71 (0.02)

− 0.07 (0.04)

− 0.64 (0.02)

Correlation with ΔAbs@640 nm

Genetic

0.28 (0.14)

0.25 (0.13)

− 0.20 (0.18)

− 0.16 (0.13)

Environmental

− 0.21 (0.08)

− 0.11 (0.10)

− 0.20 (0.08)

0.00 (0.08)

Phenotypic

− 0.01 (0.03)

0.08 (0.04)

− 0.20 (0.01)

− 0.07 (0.03)

  1. aExcitation wavelength was 290 nm and the emission was measured at 330 nm
  2. bAge at which the eggs were laid, some estimates used eggs laid \(\pm\) 1 week from the age indicated