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Table 4 Accuracies and bias of predicted genetic effects (mean over 100 replicates) when group members were composed at random versus composed of four families per group

From: Statistical model and testing designs to increase response to selection with constrained inbreeding in genomic breeding programs for pigs affected by social genetic effects

Scheme

\({\mathbf{A}}\)

\({\mathbf{G}}\)

Fam_T

Fam_E

Ran_T

Ran_E

Fam_T

Fam_E

Ran_T

Ran_E

Accuracy of GESC

 SGM_DGE

0.369

0.369

0.358

0.347

0.463

0.459

0.453

0.449

 SGM_TBV

0.495

0.478

0.436

0.430

0.617

0.610

0.566

0.556

 CGM_DGE

n/a

0.377

n/a

0.341

n/a

0.463

n/a

0.436

Accuracy of DGE

 SGM_DGE

0.570

0.574

0.586

0.583

0.767

0.763

0.772

0.768

 SGM_TBV

0.611

0.603

0.607

0.604

0.79

0.794

0.789

0.792

 CGM_DGE

n/a

0.577

n/a

0.580

n/a

0.765

n/a

0.765

Accuracy of SGE

 SGM_TBV

0.444

0.430

0.366

0.365

0.563

0.549

0.484

0.451

Bias of GESC

 SGM_DGE

1.01

0.99

0.95

0.92

0.97

0.97

0.94

0.94

 SGM_TBV

1.00

1.01

0.97

1.01

0.98

1.00

0.98

0.99

 CGM_DGE

n/a

1.02

n/a

0.94

n/a

0.97

n/a

0.93

Bias of DGE

 SGM_DGE

0. 99

0.99

0.99

0.98

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

 SGM_TBV

0.99

0.98

0.99

0.99

0.98

1.00

0.99

1.00

 CGM_DGE

n/a

1.01

n/a

1.01

n/a

0.98

n/a

1.00

Bias of SGE

 SGM_TBV

1.00

0.97

0.97

1.05

1.00

1.01

0.98

1.07

  1. Fam_T and Fam_E are the scenarios using family (Fam_) group composition and true (T) or estimated (E) variance components for prediction, respectively. Ran_T and Ran_E are the scenarios using random (Ran_) group composition and T or E variance components, respectively
  2. These two designs were compared under three breeding schemes: SGM_DGE used a social genetic model (SGM) with selection criteria based on direct genetic values (DGE); SGM_TBV used a SGM with selection criteria based on total breeding values (TBV); and CGM_DGE used the classical genetic model (CGM) with selection criteria based on DGE. Breeding schemes used either pedigree- (\({\mathbf{A}}\)) or genomic-based (\({\mathbf{G}}\)) relationships to predict genetic effects. The trait was simulated with an SGE variance of 0.01 and a correlation between SGE and DGE of 0.
  3. Accuracy of SGE and bias of SGE are not available (n/a) for model CGM.