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Table 4 Direct and social genetic variances for average daily gain (g/day) on the diagonal, genetic covariances below the diagonal, and genetic correlations above the diagonal from matrix \({\text{G}}_{{\text{Y}}}\) in Model 2 for Yorkshire (\({\text{Y}}\)) and the Y sire component in the crossbreds (\({\text{YL}}\))S

From: Selection for social genetic effects in purebreds increases growth in crossbreds

 

Genetic effect

\({\mathbf{Y}}\)

Sire (\({\mathbf{YL}}\))

Direct

Social

Direct

Social

\({\text{Y}}\)

Direct

3150 (129)

0.07 (0.10)

0.41 (0.17)

− 0.22 (0.26)

Social

8.8 (13.6)

5.3 (1.7)

− 0.75 (0.28)

0.34 (0.42)

Sire (\({\text{YL}}\))

Direct

1669 (720)

− 124 (52)

5187 (1378)

− 0.48 (0.22)

Social

− 64 (76)

4.1 (5.1)

− 181 (109)

27.5 (14.3)

  1. Standard errors are shown in brackets