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Volume 33 Supplement 1

Connaissance et gestion des ressources génétiques / Current knowledge and management of genetic resources

  1. A good understanding of the dynamics of host/pathogen interactions and of the factors that shape the spatial distribution of resistance genes is a prerequisite of metapopulation dynamic management of resistanc...

    Authors: Claire Neema, Claire Lavigne, Juliette de Meaux, Isabelle Cattan-Toupance, Julio Franco de Oliveira, Alexandra Deville and Thierry Langin
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S3
  2. The selection of resistant sheep in farms could increase the selective pressure during the parasitic phase and this might affect life-traits of the parasite nematodes. Before selecting for host resistance, it ...

    Authors: Maité Saulai, Jacques Cabaret, Gérard Hostache, Nathalie Mandonnet and Gilles Aumont
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S25
  3. In tomato, the Mi resistance gene controls the major root-knot nematode species Meloidogyne arenaria, M. incognita and M. javanica. However, resistance-breaking (i.e. virulent) biotypes have been reported from mo...

    Authors: Jean-Philippe Semblat and Philippe Castagnone-Sereno
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S45
  4. Sperm cryopreservation is used for preservation and diffusion of genetic diversity and genetic progress. One approach to improve cryopreservation is to identify and control the cellular parameters responsible ...

    Authors: Catherine Labbé, Jean-Françis Bussière, Philippe Guillouet, Bernard Leboeuf and Michèle Magistrini
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S61
  5. The effect of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) on the desiccation tolerance, soluble sugar contents and germination rates of oil palm somatic embryos was studied. ABA was added during the development or germinati...

    Authors: Frédérique Aberlenc Bertossi, Nathalie Chabrillange and Yves Duval
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S75
  6. A numerical simulation of freezing-thawing protocols applicable to mammalian spermatozoa is described and validated in the boar and the ram. Original aspects include: (1) the simulation of all steps of the tec...

    Authors: Jean-Luc Courtens and Jean-Michel Réty
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S85
  7. Les deux espèces jumelles D. melanogaster et D. simulans diffèrent pour leur nombre global de copies d’éléments transposables (ETs) de leur génome. D. simulans a moins de copies que D. melanogaster et le nombre d...

    Authors: Christian Biémont, Cristina Vieira and Nathalie Borie
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S107
  8. Few empirical studies of bird populations have examined in detail how proximate and ultimate factors determine phenotypic variation in relation to small-scale environmental variation. This question has been ad...

    Authors: Jacques Blondel, Philippe Perret, Paula C. Dias and Marcel M. Lambrechts
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S121
  9. C. solieri is an endangered species of Carabidae which is mostly associated with humid forests of the Alps, in Prance and in Liguria (Italy). We reanalysed morphological data published by Bonadona and compared th...

    Authors: Jean-Yves Rasplus, Stéphane Garnier, Serge Meusnier, Silvain Piry, Guénaëlle Mondor, Philippe Audiot and Jean-Marie Cornuet
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S141
  10. Allelic variation at eight microsatellite loci was used to assess the levels of genetic differentiation between seven natural populations of black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) in the French Alps spaced along a 250 km s...

    Authors: Alain Caizergues, Sophie Dubois, Guénaëlle Mondor, Anne Loiseau, Laurence N. Ellison and Jean-Yves Rasplus
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S177
  11. Many wild goat taxa (Capra spp.) are endangered and would benefit from the availability of molecular tools that are useful for population management and conservation. We developed microsatellite DNA markers usefu...

    Authors: Célia Maudet, Gordon Luikart and Pierre Taberlet
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S193
  12. Polyandry and competition for spawning sites in a sedentary brown trout population was studied using four highly variable microsatellite loci. All loci combined gave average exclusion probabilities of 0.91 and...

    Authors: Carlo R. Largiadèr, Arnaud Estoup, Frédéric Lecerf, Alexis Champigneulle and René Guyomard
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S205
  13. — Nous présentons une étude synthétique et comparative de la structure génétique des populations de trois papillons diurnes français, Proclossiana eunomia, Parnassius apollo et Euphydryas aurinia. Grâce à l’élect...

    Authors: Henri Descimon, Marie Zimmermann, Emmanuel Cosson, Bernard Barascud and Gabriel Nève
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S223
  14. RAPD profiles of 121 olive cultivars were compared to those of 20 natural oleaster populations from eastern and western parts of the Mediterranean Basin. Considering the proximities of RAPD profiles between cu...

    Authors: Guillaume Besnard, Philippe Baradat, Catherine Breton, Bouchaib Khadari and André Bervillé
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S251
  15. The wild wheat relative Ae. geniculata Roth (= Ae. ovata L.) is a preferentially seifing, allo-tetraploid species (MU genome) widely distributed around the Mediterranean Basin. Two hundred and two individuals bel...

    Authors: Maria Zaharleva, Sylvain Santoni and Jacques David
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S269
  16. Vitis vinifera est la seule espèce endémique de vigne en Europe. Le compartiment sauvage Vitis vinifera subspecies silvestris a subi une forte érosion et seuls quelques peuplements subsistent encore actuellement....

    Authors: Patrice This, Catherine Roux, Pierre Parra, René Siret, Thibaut Bourse, Anne-Françoise Adam, Michel Yvon, Thierry Lacombe, Jacques David and Jean-Michel Boursiquot
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S289
  17. A procedure for quantification of distinct bacterial populations in aggre-gated ecosystems was developed. It is based on fluorescent in situ hybridization coupled with confocal-laser-scanning microscopy and surfa...

    Authors: Théodore Bouchez, Patrick Dabert, Michael Wagner, Jean-Jacques Godon and René Moletta
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S307
  18. The reliability and the level of taxonomie resolution of the amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) method were evaluated with species of patho-genic bacteria involved in human, animal and plant disease...

    Authors: Christophe Mougel, Sylvie Teyssier, Cathy d’Angelo, Karine Groud, Mare Neyra, Karim Sidi-Boumedine, Axel Cloeckaert, Michèle Peloille, Sylvie Baucheron, Élisabeth Chaslus-Dancla, Sophie Jarraud, Hélène Meugnier, Françoise Forey, François Vandenesch, Gérard Lina, Jéröme Étienne…
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S319
  19. Cultivation methods classically used to describe the faecal flora composition are often too selective for certain groups of bacteria. This study was conducted to determine the human faecal flora composition by...

    Authors: Violaine Rochet, Lionel Rigottier-Gois, Fabienne Béguet and Joël Doré
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S339
  20. We describe a rapid method developed to identify yeast species commonly found during cheese ripening. It is based on the isolation of species-specific sequences and their hybridization with coarse preparations...

    Authors: Anne-Marie Davila, Monique Diez, Mauricio Corredor, Yves Pagot, Michèle Winkler, Claude Gaillardin and Serge Casaregola
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S353
  21. In recent years we have characterized 250 Bradyrhizobium strains, mainly from Senegal, using several taxonomic techniques i.e. numerical taxonomy of pheno-typic features, Biolog system, SDS-PAGE of total cellular...

    Authors: Anne Willems, Florence Doignon-Bourcier, Monique Gillis and Philippe de Lajudie
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S365
  22. In order to understand the dynamics of contact zones between natural and cultivated populations of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Spain, we investigated the patterns of mitochondrial variation (characterized thr...

    Authors: Marie-Hélène Muller, Christian Balsera, Gérard Génier, Jean-Marie Prosperi, Sylvie Roussel, Sylvain Santoni, Olivier Soudière, Denis Tauzin, Marin Vabre and Joëlle Ronfort
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S381
  23. Two experiments were set up to investigate how to maintain or create genetic diversity in artificial or managed populations of plants. Using Arabidopsis thaliana, we established 18 metapopulations of 20 populatio...

    Authors: Claire Lavigne, Xavier Reboud, Madeleine Lefranc, Emmanuelle Porcher, Fabrice Roux, Isabelle Olivieri and Bernard Godelle
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S399
  24. À côté des riz adventices des régions tropicales qui résultent d’introgressions variées avec les riz sauvages, de nouvelles formes ont émergé plus récemment et présentent aussi de nombreux attributs des formes...

    Authors: Cécile Bres-Patry, Martine Bangratz and Alain Ghesquière
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S425
  25. Temporal evolution of genetic variability in a Dynamic Management programme of wheat populations was assessed for fitness-related traits and for 29 RFLP markers. Populations of the 1st, 5th and 10th generation...

    Authors: Isabelle Goldringer, Jérome Enjalbert, Anne-Laure Raquin and Philippe Brabant
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S441
  26. - Le manioc constitue la base de l’alimentation de la très grande majorité des populations amazoniennes et leur principale culture. Selon les régions et les populations (amérindiennes, métissées ou d’immigrati...

    Authors: Doyle McKey, Laure Emperalre, Marianne Élias, Florence Pinton, Thierry Robert, Sylvain Desmoulière and Laura Rival
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S465
  27. L’extraordinaire richesse des dérivés traditionnels du manioc élaborés par les différentes ethnies amazoniennes ne peut être directement reliée à la diversité des variétés cultivées. Cette dernière résulte aus...

    Authors: Florence Pinton and Laure Emperaire
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S491
  28. The Convention on Biological Diversity confirms the sovereign rights of States over their biological resources. This implies duties of conservation and management. The tools placed at their disposal are often ...

    Authors: Didier Babin, Fleurette Andriantsilavo, Sigrid Aubert, Géraldine PÉchard, Caroline Bourgeois, Martine Antona, Eléonore Béchaux, Lolona Ramamonjisoa Ranaivoson and Hélène I. Joly
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S513
  29. Dans cet article, notre objectif est de définir, pour les acteurs publics et privés, le fonctionnement institutionnel et le système d’incitation facilitant leur adhésion à la charte de conservation des ressour...

    Authors: Michel Trommetter
    Citation: Genetics Selection Evolution 2001 33(Suppl 1):S537

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