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Table 2 Number of animals (N) in each group, average genomic relatedness (standard deviation SD) within group (gij_w) and average genomic relatedness (SD) between one group and the others (gij_b), for each cross-validation strategy

From: Viral nervous necrosis resistance in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) at the larval stage: heritability and accuracy of genomic prediction with different training and testing settings

Cross-validation strategy

Group

N

gij_w

gij_b

Random

1

243

− 0.001 (0.113)

− 0.001 (0.114)

2

243

− 0.001 (0.116)

− 0.001 (0.115)

3

243

− 0.001 (0.114)

− 0.001 (0.115)

4

243

− 0.001 (0.118)

− 0.001 (0.116)

K-means clustering

1

336

0.125 (0.099)

− 0.064 (0.070)

2

177

0.239 (0.114)

− 0.054 (0.073)

3

326

0.039 (0.100)

− 0.024 (0.069)

4

133

0.258 (0.098)

− 0.043 (0.077)

Leave-one-family-out

Parents

54

0.015 (0.088)

− 0.002 (0.109)

  1. For the leave-one-family-out validation, gij_w refers to the group of parents, whereas gij_b refers to the parents and the challenged fish