Figure 2

Rates of inbreeding (%) for the scenarios across heritabilities^awhen correlations between direct and indirect genetic effects are equal to −0.4 (a) and −0.8 (b), except for the base scenario. ^aHeritabilities are the ratio of additive genetic variance to the corresponding “phenotypic” variance; for direct effects ${\mathit{h}}_{\mathit{D}}^2={\mathit{\sigma }}_{{\mathit{A}}_{\mathit{D}}}^2/{\mathit{\sigma }}_{{\mathit{P}}_{\mathit{D}}}^2$, and for indirect effects ${\mathit{h}}_{\mathit{S}}^2={\mathit{\sigma }}_{{\mathit{A}}_{\mathit{S}}}^2/{\mathit{\sigma }}_{{\mathit{P}}_{\mathit{S}}}^2$; ^bthe SE of rate of inbreeding ranged between 0.00046 and 0.00139.