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Fig. 3 | Genetics Selection Evolution

Fig. 3

From: Increased genetic gains in sheep, beef and dairy breeding programs from using female reproductive technologies combined with optimal contribution selection and genomic breeding values

Fig. 3

Average annual genetic gain (genetic standard deviations) and rate of inbreeding (%) in dairy cattle using reproductive technologies with and without genomic selection. Data points represent different penalties on coancestry, with no penalty on the far right and a high penalty on the far left

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