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Table 1 Summary of the most interesting candidate genes within extreme signals

From: Identification of selective sweeps reveals divergent selection between Chinese Holstein and Simmental cattle populations

Chr

Position (Mb)

Methods

Candidate gene

Function or full name

1

61.5–62.0

XP-EHH (Hol)

R3HDM1

Feed efficiency

4

50.5–51.0

LRH (Sim), FST

CAV1, CAV2

Lipolytic enzymes

4

77.5–78.0

FST

AEBP1

Adipogenesis

4

93.0–93.5

LRH (Hol)

LEP

Milk production

5

44.0–45.0

FST

LYZ cluster

Immune stress; Rumen digestion

7

5.0–5.5

LRH (Hol)

MYO3B

Resistance to bovine tuberculosis

16

42.5–43.0

FST

AGTRAP

Mammary gland

18

14.5–15.0

FST

MC1R

Coloration

20

31.5–32.0

FST

GHR

Milk production

21

5.0–5.5

FST

CHSY1

Bone development