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Table 4 Population parameters after 20 generations of selection

From: The impact of genome editing on the introduction of monogenic traits in livestock

Method

b a2

Reduced response

Frequencyc

\(\overline{F}\) d

Numbere

Cumulative benefitf

σ A

Monthsb

Dominant (%)

Recessive (%)

 

0

0

0

0.01

0.058

0

1.9

0.0

GS

0.5

− 0.76

− 11.9

0.98

0.060

0

85.3

69.9

 

1000

− 2.02

− 31.3

0.96

0.070

0

95.9

84.8

 

0

+ 0.07

+ 1.05

1.00

0.058

22,118

89.6

74.0

GS + GE

0.5

− 0.11

− 1.7

1.00

0.060

7072

96.1

92.4

 

1000

− 0.83

− 12.9

1.00

0.064

3912

97.6

94.8

  1. aIndex weight for the genotype of the monogenic trait
  2. bMonths of selection response lost for the polygenic trait in generation 20, compared to the genetic level of genomic selection (GS) with b2 = 0
  3. cFrequency of the desired allele in generation 20
  4. dMean inbreeding coefficient in generation 20
  5. eCumulative number of zygotes edited over 20 generations
  6. fPercentage of animals, cumulative over the 20 generations, with the desired phenotype when the desired allele is either dominant or recessive