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Table 1 Composition of PD16, the Israeli breeding index

From: Broad phenotypic impact of the effects of transgenerational heat stress in dairy cattle: a study of four consecutive generations

Trait

Index coefficient

Genetic SD

Fraction of the indexa

Milk (kg)

0

910

0.000

Fat (kg)

8.48

32.1

0.212

Protein (kg)

21.2

22.6

0.373

Somatic cell score

− 300

0.47

0.110

Fertility (%)

26

7.15

0.145

Persistency (%)

10

5.44

0.042

Herd-life (days)

0.6

205

0.096

Maternal calving difficulty (%)

− 3

5.46

0.013

Maternal stillbirth (%)

− 6

2.21

0.010

  1. SD standard deviation
  2. aComputed as the product of the absolute value of index coefficient and the genetic SD for each trait, divided the sum of the index contributions for all traits