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Table 2 Traits measured as well protein and phosphorus efficiency and predictor variables used in analysis

From: Genetic analysis of protein efficiency and its association with performance and meat quality traits under a protein-restricted diet

Variable category

Trait/variable

Unit

Nutrient efficiency (N = 1071)

Protein efficiency

Proportion

Phosphorus efficiency

Proportion

Meat quality (N = 510)

Meat colour (lightness, redness and yellowness)

International Commission on Illumination (CIE) color space coordinates

Intra-muscular fat content

g/kg

Water holding capacity (drip loss, cooking loss)

%

Shear force

N

Backfat thickness

mm

Loin muscle area

cm2

Sensory evaluation of meat (N = 39)

Firmness

Rated by judges on a linear gradual scale ranging from 0.0 to 10.0

Tenderness

Rated by judges on a scale 0–10

Juiciness

Rated by judges on a scale 0–10

Flavour

Rated by judges on a scale 0–10

Performance traits (N = 1071)

Average daily gain (ADG)

kg/d

Feed conversion rate (FCR)

kg/kg

Average daily feed intake (ADFI)

kg/d

Predictor variables (N = 1071)

Temperature

°C

Sex

–

Treatment

–

Year of change

Calendar year

Slaughter weight

kg

Slaughter age (rAgeLW; residuals of slaughter age on slaughter weight)

days